How to Ship Batteries?

Read this guide If you are shipping lithium batteries or goods containing lithium batteries.

Blog cover

General Rules and FAQs

If you are shipping lithium batteries or goods containing lithium batteries, please read the guidelines below before shipping.

  • Shipping policies and pricing may vary depending on the battery type (lithium-ion or lithium metal), lithium content, weight, dimension, and whether it's installed in/packed with equipment.
  • Couriers forbid shipping batteries that are defective, damaged, or recalled.
  • Shippers are legally responsible for shipping lithium batteries safely and correctly.
  • Not all lithium batteries will be accepted by couriers.
  • Lithium batteries are marked as dangerous goods, and a surcharge may apply when shipping.
  • Packages containing lithium batteries need to be marked with stickers. If damaged, the shipper will need to follow through with a special protocol.
  • Documentation may be required for packages containing lithium batteries.
  • Packages need to pass a 1.2-meter drop test, ensuring no chemicals released, no batteries damaged or moved inside causing short-circuiting.
  • Package weight measuring no more than 30 kilograms (66 lbs).
  • Make sure you know the battery type and how to calculate watt-hours, battery level, and etc. Specific courier requirements are listed in the next pages.

‍

Courier Requirements

USPS

  • Lithium batteries must be properly installed in the equipment.
  • Only certain types of lithium batteries are eligible for domestic air transportation, see the documentation for eligibility.
  • All lithium batteries are prohibited from international shipping, except for certain small consumer-type lithium batteries (installed in the equipment they operate). See documentation for eligibility.
  • The total watt-hour rating must not exceed 20 Wh for each cell and 100 Wh for each battery.

UPS

  • UPS doesn't accept any products listed under UN3090 (lithium metal batteries, non-rechargeable, without equipment) or UN3480 part II (lithium-ion batteries, rechargeable, without equipment) for air transportation. Shipping these items requires pre-approval from UPS and a contract for dangerous goods.
  • The total watt-hour rating must not exceed 20 Wh for each cell and 100 Wh for each battery.
  • If there are fewer than 2 lithium batteries installed in/packed with the equipment, then the package can be shipped without being marked as dangerous goods.

FedEx

  • The total watt-hour rating must not exceed 20 Wh for each lithium-ion cell; 100 Wh for each lithium-ion battery.
  • The total weight must not exceed 1 gram for each lithium metal cell; 2 grams for each lithium metal battery.
  • Each button battery packed with equipment (including circuit board) must contain no more than 4 cells or 2 batteries
  • See FedEx Guidance for more information.

DHL

  • DHL only accepts goods listed under UN3481-PI967 and UN3091-PI969, and batteries must be installed in the equipment.
  • Each package must contain no more than 4 cells or 2 batteries.
  • The total watt-hour rating must not exceed 20 Wh for each cell and 100 Wh for each battery.
  • The net weight of a lithium battery in a package must not exceed 5 kilograms.
  • See DHL Guidance for more information.

‍

PHMSA Regulation for Lithium Batteries

https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/regulatory-compliance/phmsa-guidance/advisory-guidance-transportation-batteries-and-battery-powered

‍

*Please note:

ShipSaving carrier accounts provide battery shipping services; however, users must strictly follow the courier requirements listed above. Packages containing noncompliant batteries may be destroyed or fined, and ShipSaving may close such carrier accounts.

‍

< Back to Blog Main Page